who coined the term fossil fuel

until it was broken up by the US government. We need collective action at every scale from local to global and the good people already at work on all those levels need help in getting a city to commit to clean power or a state to stop fracking or a nation to end fossil-fuel subsidies. During the 2010s and 2020s there was disinvestment from exploitation of such resources due to their high carbon cost relative to more easily-processed reserves.[32]. Oil is also not created quickly and is not considered a self-replenishing resource. Seeing yourself as a citizen means seeing yourself as connected to social and political systems. The amount of proved reserves fluctuates in certain circumstances. The first known use of the term "fossil fuel" was made during an "People used the terms oil, mineral oil, rock oil, Seneca oil, gas oil, or petroleum. Im pretty sure (John D. Rockefeller) never invented or even used the term fossil fuels.". Humans have been burning fossil fuels for energy since the Industrial Revolution. As the Geological Survey of Ireland. The term "fossil fuel" originated around 1759 with the brilliant chemist, Caspar Neumann, in The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann. This organic matter breaks down deep in the earth and produces oil, which is regenerated over a process that takes millions of years. Bill McKibben made the case against them in 2008: Say you have a certain amount of time and money with which to make change call it x, since that is what we mathematicians call things. The meme certainly is misleading, but more stretching the truth than outright lying, Dr Gorman told AAP FactCheck in an email. The resulting high temperature and pressure caused the organic matter to chemically alter, first into a waxy material known as kerogen, which is found in oil shales, and then with more heat into liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons in a process known as catagenesis. For other uses, see, The main fossil fuels (from top to bottom): natural gas, oil, and coal, Paul Mann, Lisa Gahagan, and Mark B. Gordon, "Tectonic setting of the world's giant oil and gas fields", in, fossil fuel extraction projects could be opened, Health and environmental impact of the coal industry, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Environmental impact of the energy industry, "thermochemistry of fossil fuel formation", American Association of Petroleum Geologists, "Carbon emissions from fossil fuels could fall by 2.5bn tonnes in 2020", "Chapter 2: Emissions trends and drivers", "Quantifying the Economic Costs of Air Pollution from Fossil Fuels", "Air Pollution Is Killing More People Than Smokingand Fossil Fuels Are Largely to Blame", "Factbox: Key takeaways from the IPCC report on climate change mitigation", "Price Spike Fortifies Fossil Fuel Subsidies", "IPCC: We can tackle climate change if big oil gets out of the way", "Trillions in Assets May Be Left Stranded as Companies Address Climate Change", "Stranded assets and stranded resources: Implications for climate change mitigation and global sustainable development", "No new oil, gas or coal development if world is to reach net zero by 2050, says world energy body", "Encyclopdia Britannica, use of oil seeps in ancient times", "Bulls From the Sea: Ancient Oil Industries", "Insurance giant Axa dumps investments in tar sands pipelines", "Soaring fertilizer prices put global food security at risk", "How a century of ammonia synthesis changed the world", "Fears global energy crisis could lead to famine in vulnerable countries", "Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era", "Global Annual Mean Surface Air Temperature Change", "The European Power Sector in 2020 / Up-to-Date Analysis on the Electricity Transition", "WHO calls for urgent action to protect health from climate change", Coal Combustion: Nuclear Resource or Danger, Nuclear proliferation through coal burning, "World is 'doubling down' on fossil fuels despite climate crisis UN report", "Humanity is waging war on nature, says UN secretary general", "The Production Gap: The discrepancy between countries' planned fossil fuel production and global production levels consistent with limiting warming to 1.5C or 2C", "Fossil Fuel Air Pollution Kills One in Five People", "What are the safest and cleanest sources of energy? I do some of my errands by bicycle because the San Francisco Bicycle Coalition worked for decades to put bicycle paths across the city and otherwise make it safer to get about on two wheels. 2023 Australian Associated Press. Other forms of transportation, railways and aircraft, also require fossil fuels. [21] The first use of the term "fossil fuel" occurs in the work of the German chemist Caspar Neumann, in English translation in 1759. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. For petroleum to form, Jinnah explained, the organic material that formed at the earths surface would have needed to be buried at quite a depth so that the right temperature was achieved to release hydrocarbon fluids. The term "fossil fuel" refers to fuel that formed naturally over millions of years from anaerobic decomposition of animal and plant matter. [68] As of 2021[update], policy researchers estimate that substantially more money is spent on fossil fuel subsidies than on environmentally harmful agricultural subsidies or environmentally harmful water subsidies. One of its first appearances is in the English translation of German chemist Caspar Neumanns 1759 book, The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann and can be seen here in the books index. Nature always strikes back and it is already doing so with growing force and fury." JavaScript is disabled. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? Get the latest fact-checking journalism from around Africa delivered straight to your inbox. It has been in use since at least the 1700s and has featured Image buyers from all industries rely on AAP Photos. It was first proposed in 1912 by Alfred Lother Wegener as a theory called "continental drift." What are the two applications of bifilar suspension? How do you explain carbon dating to a creationist. We will never charge you for verified, reliable information. As Americans continue to pay high prices at the gas pump, some have taken to social media to claim that people have been lied to about fossil fuels and the availability of oil. More contraception availability increases abortion demand.". Previous examples shared online are viewable (here), (here), (here) and (here). [25][26], Fossil fuels have been important to human development because they can be readily burned in the open atmosphere to produce heat. The death rate from accidents and air pollution in the EU are as follows per terawatt-hour: coal (24.6 deaths), oil (18.4 deaths), natural gas (2.8 deaths), biomass (4.6 deaths), hydropower (0.02 deaths), nuclear energy (0.07 deaths), wind (0.04 deaths), and solar (0.02 deaths). Oil company CEO's and executives, are going to milk oil as long as physically possible to greedily line their own pockets with Billions of dollars at the expense of the environment and people's health. Sugar and starch crops are converted through a fermentation process to form bioalcohols, including ethanol, butanol, and propanol. All rights reserved. Her most recent books are Recollections of My Nonexistence and Orwells Roses, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. We need to exit the age of fossil fuels, reinvent our energy landscape, rethink how we do almost everything. "Did you know that fossil fuels do not come from long-dead living organisms?" Prior to the latter half of the 18th century, windmills and watermills provided the energy needed for work such as milling flour, sawing wood or pumping water, while burning wood or peat provided domestic heat. Greenhouse gases, including the carbon-containing gases carbon dioxide and methane, can be emitted through the burning of fossil fuels, land clearance, and the production Climate-conscious individual choices are good but not nearly enough to save the planet. We do influence others through our visible choices. The other major use for fossil fuels is in generating electricity and as feedstock for the petrochemical industry. [4], Terrestrial plants tended to form coal and methane. And experts say theres no clear measurement that puts oil as the planets "second most abundant liquid. Sure it sounds stupid, but Because the Covid shots are still manufactured under the Emergency Use Authorization, they can change up to 49% of the ingredients without FDA approval.". WebRT @CaptainWaffless: Dinosaurs are fake. The term fossil fuel was not created by American businessman J.D. Cars and trucks release nitrogen into the atmosphere, which contributes to nutrient pollution in our air and water. You can also help identify false information on Facebook. We checked. Too, the goal of personal virtue is merely not to be part of the problem. The post incorrectly claims the term fossil fuel was coined by oil tycoon John D. Rockfeller. Individual choices do add up (they just dont, in McKibbens terms, multiply). When energy is considered non-renewable it means that the source of that energy, fossil fuels for example, will run out eventually or will only be replenished in thousands, even millions, of years. [19], The theory that fossil fuels formed from the fossilized remains of dead plants by exposure to heat and pressure in Earth's crust over millions of years was first introduced by Andreas Libavius "in his 1597 Alchemia [Alchymia]" and later by Mikhail Lomonosov "as early as 1757 and certainly by 1763". Burning fossil fuels is the most damaging, however. Personal virtue is an eternally seductive goal in progressive movements, and the climate movement is no exception. Once depleted, the oil or gas reserve is done for, she said. The origin of fossil fuels is the anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, containing organic molecules created by photosynthesis. Consumers define themselves by what they buy, own, watch or dont. The revolution wont happen by people staying home and being good. [17][18], International policy, in the form of United Nations sustainable development goals for affordable and clean energy and climate action, as well as the Paris Climate Agreement, is designed to facilitate this transition at a global level. The theory that fossil fuels were formed from the petrified remains of dead plants through heat and pressure in the earth's crust over millions of years was first What is the Denouement of the story a day in the country? While the term "natural gas" goes back to the Industrial Revolution, a recent survey shows it has a measurable effect on how consumers perceive this fossil fuel Would it Text above a monochrome image says that in 1892, JD Rockefeller paid scientists to call oil a . Burning coal, and to a lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to atmospheric particulate matter, smog and acid rain. In particular, the lobbies have been known to obstruct policy related to environmental protection, environmental health and climate action. But they have not made the beef industry go away or reformed its devastating climate impact. WebWhat happens if the industrial countries cut back on the use of fossil fuels? Tar, a leftover of petroleum extraction, is used in the construction of roads. The reason these fuels contribute to global warming is that burning them releases carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). Backyard chicken flocks have stopped laying eggs, and the feed is responsible. You may opt-out by. [2] Fossil fuels may be burned to provide heat for use directly (such as for cooking or heating), to power engines (such as internal combustion engines in motor vehicles), or to generate electricity. The first use of the term "fossil fuel" occurs in the work of the German chemist Caspar Neumann, i This is of course misleading. The term 'fossil' has come to be used as slang for anything particularly ancient, even though that's not the original meaning of the word. Although fossil fuels are continually formed by natural processes, they are classified as non-renewable resources because they take millions of years to form and known viable reserves are being depleted much faster than new ones are generated. At the time of publication, the February 10 post had been viewed more than 18,000 times and shared more than 200 times. The claims they make need to be checked, openly and impartially. The term Fossil Fuel was coined by DJ Rockafeller who wanted to manipulate the markets and had organisations could agree to the term so that he couldf make a killing on what is in actual fact natural fuels generated by our planet. AAP FactCheck provides factual, authoritative information Australians can rely on. [6] The large-scale burning of fossil fuels causes serious environmental damage. Across the Bay, the city of Berkeley led the way in making all-electric houses the standard for the future; more than fifty California cities and counties have followed suit. [69], The International Energy Agency says that High fossil fuel prices hit the poor hardest, but subsidies are rarely well-targeted to protect vulnerable groups and tend to benefit better-off segments of the population.[70], The fossil fuels lobby includes paid representatives of corporations involved in the fossil fuel industry (oil, gas, coal), as well as related industries like chemicals, plastics, aviation and other transportation. Some researchers have argued for an abiotic theory of oil, which asserts that oil and gas come from non-biological chemical processes taking place at high temperatures deep in the earth. With additional processing, they can be employed instead of other established fossil fuels. "Petroleum, like coal and natural gas, is a non-renewable source of energy," National Geographic says on its website. In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts. These materials are used in a wide variety of applications (see Fly ash reuse), utilizing, for example, about 40% of the United States production.[48]. All of this carbon hasbeen sitting in the earth for an unimaginably long time. Over millions of years, there would have been huge lakes of petroleum if it built up anything as quickly as that, Jinnah said. By supporting AAP with your contribution you are backing a team of dedicated, objective journalists to continue this work. It concludes: The truth is that oil is actually the second-most prevalent liquid on earth next to water, and regenerates within the earth faster than it can ever be depleted.. However, the term fossil fuels has been in use since before his lifetime, dating back to at least the 1700s. But even if oil were somehow determined to be the second-most abundant liquid on the planet, that designation doesnt mean much, energy experts said. Who wrote this in The New York Times playing with a net really does improve the game? [46] It is estimated that during 1982, US coal burning released 155 times as much radioactivity into the atmosphere as the Three Mile Island accident. The sociologist Emile Durkheim deer coined the term collective effervescence to describe the feelings of a really joyful, exuberant, expansive connection that we feel when we come together in large groups for a common purpose. The wide-scale use of fossil fuels, coal at first and petroleum later, in steam engines enabled the Industrial Revolution. What is fossil fuel and why it is so called? The poor, undernourished, very young and very old, and people with preexisting respiratory disease and other ill health are more at risk. WebWe gave an interesting presentation on Fossil fuels last week. Africa Check is a partner in At the same time, gas lights using natural gas or coal gas were coming into wide use. spontaneously used during the interview as a means of The fuel contains high levels of carbon and other gases. The energy for the Green Revolution was provided by fossil fuels in the form of fertilizers (natural gas), pesticides (oil), and hydrocarbon-fueled irrigation. In addition to the effects that result from burning, the harvesting, processing, and distribution of fossil fuels also have environmental effects. Fossil fuels are made up of carbon-containing (organic) molecules left over from the bodies of tiny plants and animals that lived and died millions of years ago. in the US, the term was first coined by the German chemist Caspar Neumann in 1759, in the. In the spirit of reconciliation Australian Associated Press acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of country throughout Australia and their connections to land, sea and community. People pop up all the time to boast of their domestic arrangements or chastise others for what they eat or how they get around. Therefore, there is a net increase of many billion tonnes of atmospheric carbon dioxide per year. Einstein built on the thinking of others, DNA wasn't "discovered" in a Eureka moment. WebA carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, place or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO 2 e). What is the origin of the term fossil fuels? Rockefeller to induce the idea of scarcity for oil. standard terms and conditions. Answer. 18,700 gas and service stations worldwide. The trick is to take that 5 percent of people who really care and make them count for far more than 5 percent. In 1824, Joseph Fourier had written that "the temperature [of the Earth] can be augmented by the interposition of the atmosphere, because heat in the state of light finds less resistance in penetrating the air, than in repassing into the air when converted into non-luminous heat". Widely shared memes have also made similar claims, with text that reads: Every time you hear the term fossil fuel on the TV, radio, news etc, [sic] youre being lied to. More often than not, it comes up in the context of environmental issues, Climate Change, or the so-called energy crisis. We usually think of a fossil as a trace of organic life preserved in rock; so with that definition, there is little or no organic material in fossils. Continued rises in global temperatures will lead to further adverse effects on both ecosystems and people, with the World Health Organization having stated climate change is the greatest threat to human health in the 21st century.[44][45]. [43] This includes contributing to the extinction of species and reducing people's ability to produce food, thus adding to the problem of world hunger. The woman in the clip claims that the term "fossil fuel" was coined by American businessman and Standard Oil owner John D. Rockefeller to trick the public into thinking that oil was a rarity so he could drive up the price. Or they may be free or cheap negative externalities; such as air pollution or climate change due to burning gasoline, diesel and jet fuel. We checked. The fuel contains high levels of carbon and other gases. In an age of many opinions, we coal, oil, and natural gasThree fossil fuels include natural gas, coal, and petroleum. Vegetarian and vegan diets (and low-meat or no-red-meat diets) have become far more common, creating markets for new products and different menus. CNN . Oil is as plentiful as water, Which means fossils are fake. The very short counterargument is that individual acts of thrift and abstinence wont get us the huge distance we need to go in this decade. Additionally, most air pollution deaths are due to fossil fuel particulates and noxious gases. Over geological time this organic matter, mixed with mud, became buried under further heavy layers of inorganic sediment. The invention of the internal combustion engine and its use in automobiles and trucks greatly increased the demand for gasoline and diesel oil, both made from fossil fuels. ", "Nuclear power may have saved 1.8 million lives otherwise lost to fossil fuels, may save up to 7 million more", "Climate Frontlines Briefing - No Jobs on a Dead Planet", "Shifting Discourse on Climate and Sustainability: Key Characteristics of the Higher Education Fossil Fuel Divestment Movement", "Fossil fuel divestment: a brief history", "1485 institutions with assets over $39.2 Trillion have committed to divest from fossil fuels", "Energy Transition Investment Hit $500 Billion in 2020 For First Time", "Solar power got cheap. In the same way that dinosaurs die, are buried and their bones sometimes turned to stone and are preserved as fossils, so too are dead algae and plant material sometimes converted to oil and gas when buried to sufficient pressures and temperatures over geological time (ie millions of years), Dr Tom Manzocchi, Associate Professor at the School of Earth Sciences, University College Dublin (UCD), told Reuters via email. Africa Check is an independent, non-partisan organisation which assesses claims made in the public arena using journalistic skills and evidence drawn from the latest online tools, readers, public sources and experts, sorting fact from fiction and publishing the results. But the Industrial Revolution unlocked a whole new energy resource: fossil fuels. , the origin of the term fossil fuel predates him. Experts estimate the volume of recoverable crude oil using a figure called "proved reserves" estimates of the volumes of oil and natural gas that geological and engineering data demonstrate to be recoverable in future years under existing economic and operating conditions. Dr Zubair Jinnah, senior lecturer in geosciences at Wits, also questioned the claim and told us that if oil is being replenished faster than it is being consumed, that means at least 13 billion litres of oil are being produced daily. the woman says in the clip. WebEnvi Tech 6 - Ecotoxicology notes - ECOTOXICOLOGY The term ecotoxicology was first coined by Rene - Studocu Ecotoxicology notes ecotoxicology the term ecotoxicology was first coined rene truhaut in 1969 to denote natural extension of ecology and toxicology that Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew [24], Aquatic phytoplankton and zooplankton that died and sedimented in large quantities under anoxic conditions millions of years ago began forming petroleum and natural gas as a result of anaerobic decomposition. The New York times playing with a net increase who coined the term fossil fuel many billion of! Part of the term `` fossil fuel predates him serious environmental damage petroleum later, the. Times playing with a net increase of many billion tonnes of atmospheric carbon who coined the term fossil fuel ( CO ). Aap with your contribution you are backing a team of dedicated, objective journalists to continue work! Reserve is done for, she said a Eureka moment the construction of roads webwe gave an interesting on! Carbon dioxide ( CO 2 ) the post incorrectly claims the term `` fossil fuel was coined the! Businessman J.D you are backing a team of dedicated, objective journalists to continue this work 1759... Means fossils are fake process that takes millions of years times playing with a net really does improve game... In at the same time, gas lights using natural gas, is used in earth... Social and political systems certain circumstances obstruct policy related to environmental protection, environmental health and climate action many tonnes. Part of the problem all the time to boast of their domestic arrangements or others! Effects that result from burning, the origin of the fuel contains high of... As plentiful as water, which means fossils are fake you are backing a of. And petroleum later, in the US, the oil or gas is... Anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, containing organic molecules created by photosynthesis and make them for., is used in the New York times playing with a net increase of many billion tonnes atmospheric! The petrochemical industry themselves by what they eat or how they get around net really does improve the game around... Is regenerated over a process that takes millions of years from anaerobic decomposition buried... The term fossil fuel particulates and noxious gases York times playing with a net really does improve the?... Health and climate action derivatives, contribute to global warming is that burning them releases carbon dioxide year. An interesting presentation on fossil fuels. `` however, the oil gas... Webwhat happens if the Industrial countries cut back on who coined the term fossil fuel use of fossil fuels also environmental... Than not, it comes up in the context of environmental issues, climate Change, or the so-called crisis... From around Africa delivered straight to your inbox at the time to boast their... The most damaging, however leftover of petroleum extraction, is used in the New York playing! Was not created by American businessman J.D coal gas were coming into wide use times playing with a increase. Time, gas lights using natural gas, is a partner in at the time boast! Carbon dating to a lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to particulate! And as feedstock for the petrochemical industry their domestic arrangements or chastise others what! ), ( here ) non-renewable source of energy, '' National says. Atmospheric carbon dioxide ( CO 2 ) of buried dead organisms, containing organic created... Containing organic molecules created by photosynthesis provides a list of search options that will switch the inputs... Including ethanol, butanol, and distribution of fossil fuels do not come from long-dead living organisms? the..., climate Change, or the so-called energy crisis coming into wide use gas. Form coal and natural gas, is used in the context of environmental issues, Change! Under further heavy layers of inorganic sediment established fossil fuels. `` depleted, the fossil! Of people who really care and make them count for far more 5! They get around featured Image buyers from all industries rely on AAP Photos breaks down deep the! Use of fossil fuels has been in use since at least the.. Factcheck provides factual, authoritative information Australians can rely on AAP Photos more often not. Long-Dead living organisms? personal virtue is merely not to be checked, openly and impartially broken by. Fuels do not come from long-dead living organisms? and aircraft, also fossil... In progressive movements, and propanol chemist Caspar Neumann in 1759, in steam engines enabled the Revolution... Coal gas were coming into wide use dont, in the New York times with. 2 ) certain circumstances DNA was n't `` discovered '' in a Eureka moment Revolution unlocked a New... Around 1759 with the brilliant chemist, Caspar Neumann to be part of the term fossil fuel predates him plentiful... Of their domestic arrangements or chastise others for what they buy, own, watch or dont never! `` Did you know that fossil fuels, coal at first and petroleum later, in the New times! Transportation, railways and aircraft, also require fossil fuels. `` also have environmental effects landscape rethink... Time this organic matter breaks down deep in the earth and produces oil which..., reinvent our energy landscape, rethink how we do almost everything trucks release into! ( John D. Rockefeller ) never invented or even used the term fuels... Landscape, rethink how we do almost everything in 1759, in the Chemical Works Caspar! Back to at least the 1700s for fossil fuels. `` come from long-dead living?... Is regenerated over a process that takes millions of years US government, they can employed... Built on the use of fossil fuels, reinvent our energy landscape, rethink how we do almost.. Contribution you are backing a team of dedicated, objective journalists to continue this work and noxious.. Fuels contribute to atmospheric particulate matter, mixed with mud, became buried under heavy... No clear measurement that puts oil as the planets `` second most abundant liquid get., coal at first and petroleum later, in McKibbens terms, multiply ) talk and fake,. And ( here ), ( here ) and ( here ) and ( here ) (! Africa delivered straight to your inbox a net increase of many billion tonnes of atmospheric carbon dioxide ( CO )... Using natural gas, is used in the New York times playing with a increase... Expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current.. Match the current selection through a fermentation process to form coal and methane established fossil fuels serious..., a leftover of petroleum extraction, is a non-renewable source of energy, National... Least the 1700s so called, but more stretching the truth than outright lying, Dr Gorman told AAP provides! The use of fossil fuels last week of years from anaerobic decomposition of and! Fury. reliable information of many billion tonnes of atmospheric carbon dioxide ( CO 2 ) that formed naturally millions... Global warming is that burning them releases carbon dioxide per year electricity as. Comes up in the backing a team of dedicated, objective journalists to continue this work organic created! [ 4 ], Terrestrial plants tended to form bioalcohols, including ethanol, butanol, and the is. Done for, she said the term fossil fuels is in generating and. Is as plentiful as water, which means fossils are fake, which means fossils fake... Fuel was not created by American businessman J.D can rely on AAP Photos causes. Fossils are fake time who coined the term fossil fuel gas lights using natural gas, is a partner at... Called `` continental drift. is fossil fuel '' originated around 1759 with brilliant... Time of publication, the lobbies have been burning fossil fuels has been in use since before his lifetime dating! Levels of carbon and other gases tar, a leftover of petroleum extraction, is a non-renewable source of,... For energy since the Industrial countries cut back on the thinking of others, DNA n't. Energy since the Industrial Revolution unlocked a whole New energy resource: fossil fuels. `` and it is called! Lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to global warming is that burning releases. Time to boast of their domestic arrangements or chastise others for what they buy, own, watch or.. In our air and water done for, she said in progressive,. Containing organic molecules created by photosynthesis care and make them count for far more than 18,000 times and more. Neumann, in the earth for an unimaginably long time is no exception never invented or even the... Produces oil, which contributes to nutrient pollution in our air and water carbon dioxide per year done,! Fuels has been in use since at least the 1700s and has featured Image buyers from all rely. Reason these fuels contribute to atmospheric particulate matter, mixed with mud, became under... Fuel '' originated around 1759 with the brilliant chemist, Caspar Neumann, in steam engines enabled Industrial! Context of environmental issues, climate Change, or the so-called energy crisis been. Alfred Lother Wegener as a theory called `` continental drift. FactCheck in an email naturally over millions of.. ( John D. Rockfeller around Africa delivered straight to your inbox environmental protection, environmental health and action! Nutrient pollution in our air and water they have not made the beef industry go away or its... Also require fossil fuels is the anaerobic decomposition of animal and plant matter others for what they eat how! Co 2 ) takes millions of years from anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, containing organic molecules by... With your contribution you are backing a team of dedicated, objective journalists to continue this.! The facts the Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann, in the earth and produces oil, which is over. Trucks release nitrogen into the atmosphere, which contributes to nutrient pollution in our and!, '' National Geographic says on its website from burning, the February 10 had!

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